The spotted headed wagtail is an animal belonging to the family Scombridae in the order Scombriformes. The body length of the spotted headed wagtail is about 24 centimeters, belonging to the earless feather tribe. Its body color is brown with light horizontal stripes; The chin is white with one white diagonal line on the shoulder, and the abdomen is white with brown vertical lines; Yellow brown iris; Yellow green mouth, yellow end; The feet are yellow green, and the soles are covered in feathers. The spotted wagtail is distributed in northeastern India and various Southeast Asian countries, while it is found in southern, central, southwestern, and southeastern China. It inhabits forested and agricultural areas in mountainous, hilly, and plain regions. The spotted headed wagtail is nocturnal and usually moves alone or in pairs. It is more active during the day, particularly in the early morning and evening, and can also hunt at night.